ECCHR-conference on feminicides in Central America
On the occasion of the international day for the abolition of violence
against women on 25 November, a conference "Ni una muerta mas - Balance y
Perspectivas" (No more violence against women: State of play and
perspectives) took place in Brussels on 19 November 2009. The conference was also attended by Anna von
Gall, ECCHR's future program director for Gender and Human Rights. The aim of
the conference was to provide an overview of activities in the past years and
develop further steps and a concrete strategy for putting the subject on the
agenda of the upcoming EU-Latin-America/Carribean summit.
These days it is not only the Mexican border town Ciudad Juárez that is
well-known for its multitude of feminicides - the phenomenon takes place in various
Central American countries on a day-to-day basis. In the past years relatives
of victims and women's rights organizations have increasingly called the
dramatic dimension of these crimes and their complete impunity to the attention
of the international community.
The European Parliament in 2007 passed a resolution on the feminicides in
Mexico and Central America and on the role of the European Union in the combat
of these crimes. The parliament emphasized states' responsibility for
prevention, prosecution and abolition of violence against women. It requested
more initiatives to end the impunity from both the states involved and the
European Institutions.
Two years after this resolution the numbers of feminicides continue to grow
and the few existing legal and political initiatives were either revised or led
to even stronger repressions against relatives and women's rights
organizations.
On the first panel of the conference representatives of Latin-American
organizations spoke about the current situation in their respective countries.
Despite some legal advances, they reported an overall increase in feminicides.
In Mexico, for example, legal institutions have been created but repression and
a lack of legal protection prevent women, their families and women's rights
organizations from calling upon the relevant institutions. The participants of
the conference urged the European Union to put further pressure on these
states.
On the second panel representatives of the European Commission, Amnesty
International, the Inter-American Human Rights Commission and the upcoming
Spanish presidency of the Council of the European Union spoke about progress
and backlashes in the fight against impunity. In several working groups in the
afternoon short, medium and long-term goals were discussed.
ECCHR
will continue to engage in legal ways to create accountability in cases of
violence against women. Within its program Gender and Human Rights, which
starts in 2010, ECCHR aims to explore the polemic of gender aspects in
international and national law and further develop the promotion and protection
of human rights and its relationship to gender. Furthermore, ways shall be
found how to enforce these rights and punish their violation.